Status and trends of investment activity of domestic enterprises

نویسندگان

چکیده

The prospects and problems of direct foreign investment as a very important factor in the development Ukrainian economy are determined this paper. Foreign (FDI) is most desirable form investment, because it enables to implement large projects; addition country receives new technologies, corporate governance practices, etc. Over past years, according policy Ministry Economic Development Trade Ukraine conserning capital raising various spheres economy, numerous negotiations with major investors regarding their affiliates opening on state's territory directed. As result, such actions result changes only certain but do not affect overall climate country. For global area, necessary change conditions factors influencing subjects. highest level our was observed 2013 amounted 4.5 billion US dollars. Unfortunately, after outbreak hostilities, amount investments dropped sharply 0.4 dollars 2014 3.07 2019. Therefore at present government should make great efforts increase confidence potential investors. However, structure did contribute balanced or structural modernization (exports high-tech products 2019 7.2% country’s industrial exports). Authoritative financial institutions World Bank, Rating Investment Information, Inc., McGraw-Hill, analyzing environment Ukraine, declare that main obstacles area improvement are: high bureaucracy processes (such registration enterprises documents for its activity), corruption, imperfection legislation complexity property interests protection courts. Cabinet Ministers 2015 adopted plan implementation best practices high-quality efficient regulation reflected by Bank Group Doing Business rating methodology. Here priority areas, including agricultural sector, transport infrastructure, light manufacturing IT industry also identified. assumptions ministry confirmed data association`s research, which sphere steadily grows 11–26% each year. Regardless general state volume exports $ announcement two airlines about intention invest 4 exceeds total previous importance necessity analyzed presented recommendations improving quality developed negative influence both economic non-economic characters concerning attraction FDI domestic defined well.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Galic?kij ekonomì?nij vìsnik

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2409-8892']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2021.03.071